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・ Usnarszczyzna
・ Usnarz Górny
・ Usne boje vina
・ Usne Kaha Tha
・ Usnea
・ Usnea filipendula
・ Usnea intermedia
・ Usnea mutabilis
・ Usnea Plug
・ Usnea Ridge
・ Usnea rubicunda
・ Usnea scabrata
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・ Usni Kako Temno Mastilo
・ Usnic acid
Usnija Redžepova
・ Usnisavijaya
・ USNO (disambiguation)
・ USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog
・ Usno Formation
・ Usno River
・ USNS Abiqua (T-AO-158)
・ USNS Able (T-AGOS-20)
・ USNS Adelphi (T-AG-181)
・ USNS Adventurous (T-AGOS-13)
・ USNS Aiken Victory (T-AP-188)
・ USNS Alan Shepard (T-AKE-3)
・ USNS Alatna (T-AOG-81)
・ USNS Albert J. Myer (ARC-6)
・ USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6)


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Usnija Redžepova : ウィキペディア英語版
Usnija Redžepova

Usnija Redžepova ((セルビア語:Уснија Реџепова) ; 4 February 1946 – 1 October 2015) was a Serbian and former Yugoslav singer of Romani and Turkish origin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Vesti online/Scena/Estrada/U meni teče romska i turska krv )〕 She was born in Skopje but spent much of her life in Belgrade where she died.
At the beginning of her career, she used Usnija Jašarova ((セルビア語:Уснија Јашарова)) as a stage name in order not to be confused with Esma Redžepova, another Romani singer from Macedonia. The two do not have any family connection.
Usnija Redžepova started her singing career in the 1960s and released 15 singles and EPs and 9 albums. Her prolific repertoire mainly includes folk songs from Southern Serbia and Macedonia, sung in Serbian and in Romani, but also in Turkish.
Redžepova enjoyed through her career a large popularity in the whole Yugoslavia and its successor states. Apart from her songs, she is also known for her rendition of the leading role in ''Koštana'', a Serbian play by Borisav Stanković. She performed it 150 times on stage at the National Theatre in Belgrade where she worked for 25 years.
== Early life and background ==
Usnija Redžepova was born on 4 February 1946 in Skopje, then in the People's Republic of Macedonia, part of the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia. Her parents were both from ethnic minorities: her father Jašar was Romani and her mother Sabrina Turkish. Her father had already been married once, but as his wife could not have children, he remarried Usnija's mother. Sabrina already had two children from a previous marriage and she had four other children with Jašar, including Usnija. Both her parents were Muslims. At the start of her career, Usnija Redžepova put an emphasis on her Turkish heritage in order to minimise her Romani roots, although she never hid them as many Roma artists did at that time to avoid racism.
Redžepova's family was very poor, living in a slum, but Usnija remembered her childhood as happy. Her mother was strict and cold-tempered, but her father was joyful and caring. He was from the Džambaz community, known for its horse traders, but worked as a plumber. As a child, Usnija Redžepova was very shy, a personality trait she kept her all life. She soon discovered however that she enjoyed being on stage during folk performances. Around 1963, she took part in a karaoke contest organised by Radio Skopje. She sang and danced ''Ajde da igramo tvist'' ("Let's Dance Twist"), a pop song by Radmila Karaklajić. Her performance was acclaimed and officials from the radio station tried to convince her father to let her become a professional singer. At that time, singing was not considered as a reputable career in the Romani community, especially for women. Her father wanted his daughter to finish her secondary studies and become a good wife. Even after she had become famous, he would still be critical of the way his daughter dressed and acted on stage.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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